19
QuizMultiple Choice

Theme 2: New Mexico's Territorial Period — Test

Question 19 • New Mexico History

What was the main goal of the US assimilation policies that created Indigenous boarding schools?

Answer
A
to prevent equal education opportunities across different cultures
B
to replace Indigenous cultures with White American values and practices
C
to support Indigenous traditions and preserve tribal languages
D
to encourage students to practice their own cultural ceremonies

Explanation

The main goal of these boarding schools was forced assimilation: officials sought to make Indigenous children adopt White American culture, language, and customs. This meant suppressing Indigenous traditions rather than preserving or encouraging them. Therefore, the correct choice is “to replace Indigenous cultures with White American values and practices.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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