Topic Test Answers

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21
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Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences. How does a television display both images and sounds?

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Answer:

Television stations receive information from satellites, which is then fed out as signals to individual televisions. The television takes the signal and transfers it into audio and video signals. Video signals are fed through a vacuum tube, which spits out light and color onto the screen.

22
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Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences. What is the above picture an example of? Define this form of glass art and its purpose(s).

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Answer:

The picture is an example of a stained glass window. Stained glass is glass that has been colored using metallic salts. Stained glass has been used throughout history for both aesthetic and functional purposes, including bringing in light and displaying biblical stories and images in churches.

23

Calculate the Social Security and Medicare tax that would be applied to an annual salary of $125,000. Use $106,800 for maximum taxable earnings. (Soc Sec 6.2%, taxed up to $106,800 and Medicare 1.45%).

A
Social Security tax: $77,500.00, Medicare tax: $18,125.00
B
Social Security tax: $7,750.00, Medicare tax: $1,812.50
C
Social Security tax: $66,216.00, Medicare tax: $18,125.00
D
Social Security tax: $6,621.60, Medicare tax: $1,812.50
24

When you receive a vertical promotion, you are more likely to _______ than when you receive a horizontal promotion.

A
Deal with a new department
B
Gain management responsibilities
C
Earn a similar salary
D
Retain the same authority
25

Most job leads are discovered through _______.

A
Networking
B
Classified ads
C
Internet listing
D
Cold calling
26

In The Ramayana, why is the character of Sita important to young girls today?

Answer:

In The Ramayana, Sita is important to young girls today because she represents strength, loyalty, courage, and dignity. Even when she faces hardship, she remains true to herself, making her a role model for perseverance and inner strength.

27

Rollin and Sandra want to buy a home priced at $265,000. They plan to finance this amount less the down payment required. Rollin and Sandra have a combined annual income of $83,600 and have saved $53,000. They have a recurring debt of $582. Use a 20% down payment and the 28/36 ratio to determine if Rollin and Sandra are eligible for a loan. What would you advise them to do if they are not eligible?

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28

The list below shows the closing costs on a home loan amount of $185,000. Closing Cost Charge Loan origination $275 Title insurance $528 Attorney's fees $750 Appraisal $275 Recording fees $121 If the buyer also paid a 3% real estate agent commission, what was the total amount paid at closing?

A
$2,499
B
$5,550
C
$6,499
D
$7,499
29

A company that makes baseball caps is underutilizing its resources. What does this mean?

A
The company is running more efficiently than its competitors.
B
The company is paying its employees less than it should be.
C
The company is making caps when it could be making t-shirts instead.
D
The company is producing fewer caps than it could be.
30

The national average utility cost is $270.48 per month. If the average electric bill is 44.9% of the total amount and the average utility cost for Orlando, FL is $308.83, what would be the cost of a typical Orlando electric bill and how would that compare with the national average?

A
The typical Orlando electric bill would be $138.66, which would be $17.21 more than the national average.
B
The typical Orlando electric bill would be $121.54, which would be $17.21 less than the national average.
C
The typical Orlando electric bill would be $138.66, which would be $76.64 more than the national average.
D
The typical Orlando electric bill would be $121.54, which would be $76.64 less than the national average.
31

Describe a real or imaginary past trip in an airplane. Say which airport you flew out of and where you went. Describe what you had to do before taking off and after you landed.

Answer:

El verano pasado viajé en avión desde el aeropuerto de Miami a Lima. Antes de despegar, tuve que llegar temprano, facturar mi equipaje, pasar por seguridad y mostrar mi carnet de identidad antes de abordar el vuelo. Después de aterrizar, recogí mis maletas, salí del aeropuerto y tomé un taxi a mi hotel.

32

A Python programmer is writing a function definition. What syntax should be used?

A
def( statement ): functionName argument1 argument2 argument3
B
def functionName( arguments ): statement1 statement2 statement3
C
def functionName( statement ): argument1 argument2 argument3
D
def( arguments ): functionName statement1 statement2 statement3
35

If you are worried you might be laid off, it is important to _________.

A
Start rumors making it more likely others will be laid off
B
Dress very casually on Fridays, so people can see you’re relaxed
C
Mentor other employees, so you can have active associations
D
Do the bare minimum at work, so you won’t be noticed
38

Which of the following ideas can you infer from the closing image of Shelley’s “Ozymandias”? Explain why you chose your answer.a. Kings from ancient times were less intelligent than men and women of today.b. The spiritual world carries more importance than the physical world.c. Exotic lands are more important to the imagination than familiar settings.d. All forms of wealth and power are ultimately impermanent and meaningless.

Answer:

The best inference is d: all forms of wealth and power are ultimately impermanent and meaningless. In the closing image, the statue of a once-mighty king lies broken in an empty desert, surrounded by “lone and level sands.” That contrast shows that Ozymandias’s pride, power, and riches could not survive time. Nature and time outlast human greatness.

40

Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences. Define the term, layout. Look at the image below. Describe the layout. Do you find it engaging? What draws you to it? Be specific in your descriptions and opinions.

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Answer:

Layout is the way text, images, and other visual elements are arranged on a page. This cover has a large headline and dramatic jet image in the center, while smaller story banners run across the top and bottom. I find it engaging because the oversized lettering, strong red and yellow accents, and image of the jet make the cover feel bold and exciting. The words “Top-Secret Warplanes of Area 51” especially draw me in because they make me curious about the story.

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