Topic Test Answers

26 verified answers4 views
26

According to the evolutionary perspective of mate selection, why do men and women exhibit different preferences in mate selection?

A
Each gender has differing hormone compositions.
B
Each gender has differing societal expectations and restrictions.
C
Each gender has differing attraction cues and priorities.
D
Each gender has differing innate social capabilities.
27

How similar two individuals are to each other influences how attractive one appears to the other.

A
T
B
F
28

Experiencing empathy can motivate altruistic behavior.

A
T
B
F
29

How is anger different from aggression?

A
Anger is an emotion, and aggression is a description for a behavior.
B
Anger is temporary, and aggression is a permanent behavioral trait.
C
Anger is a description for behavior, and aggression is an emotion.
D
Anger is a permanent behavioral trait, and aggression is temporary.
30

The social interaction theory claims that aggressive behavior is __________.

A
beneficial for releasing toxic emotions
B
used to control the behavior of another
C
dependent upon the level of frustration felt
D
a physiological reaction to environmental stimuli
31

What is the observed effect of altruistic tendencies among female vampire bats?

A
Vampire bats who share food tend to live longer than other bats.
B
Vampire bats who share food tend to have fewer offspring than other bats.
C
Vampire bats who share food tend to die younger than other bats.
D
Vampire bats who share food tend to have more luck hunting fresh food.
32

Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows.Some ant colonies consist of a queen, who performs all reproductive duties for the colony, and worker ants, who perform all the labor that the colony needs to gather food, expand and defend territory, and survive. The worker ants are also able to—but do not—contribute reproductively to the colony. In a colony like this, the worker ants will give their lives to defend the queen. What is the most likely explanation for the altruistic behavior of the worker ants?

A
kin selection
B
social exchange
C
social responsibility
D
reciprocity norm
33

Which of the following statements about arranged marriages is not true?

A
They generally occur in third-world countries.
B
They generally occur in collectivist societies.
C
They generally occur in traditional societies.
D
They generally occur in first-world countries.
34

Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows. Timothy is having a debate with another person. During the debate, Timothy’s opponent claims that Timothy is not intelligent enough to argue correctly. This causes Timothy to become embarrassed. Based on the above reading, why is Timothy likely to respond to this insult with aggressive behavior?

A
Timothy feels threatened by his opponent’s remark.
B
Timothy is habitually angry and aggressive.
C
Timothy believes aggression will prove his intelligence.
D
Timothy understands that aggression is a tool.
35

Which of the following features is not universally accepted as a sign of physical attractiveness?

A
facial symmetry
B
a curvy figure
C
average body type
D
average features
36

Cultures and societies define norms and standards for what constitutes a socially acceptable relationship.

A
T
B
F
37

Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows.An adult vervent monkey sees a jaguar approaching. He cries out loudly, warning all the other vervent monkeys in the area of danger.Why is this behavior considered altruistic?

A
The monkey will gain social praise for its behavior.
B
The monkey is putting itself at risk for other individuals.
C
The monkey understands that the jaguar is not a threat.
D
The monkey does not believe others can help spread a warning.

Did you find these answers helpful?