Topic Test Answers

40 verified answers3 views
41
Free Preview

Sari and Jon disagree over who needs more calories (proportionately) per day to survive: a three-month-old baby or a grown adult. Sari argues that a grown adult is bigger and needs more calories per pound of body weight. Jon believes the baby would require more calories per pound of body weight. Who is most likely correct and why?

A
Sari, because it takes more energy to move the larger muscles that adults have, so they need more calories
B
Jon, because babies grow at a much faster rate than adults and require more calories to support this growth
C
Joh, because babies are more active than grown adults and need more energy from calories
D
Sari because adults have more to do during the day and need more calories to sustain their activities
43

Most foods today contain a nutrition label on the packaging, which provides important information for the consumer. Which is one piece of information that can be found on a nutrition label?

A
the amounts of every vitamin and mineral in the food
B
the amount of fat that is safe to eat in one day
C
the number of calories in a serving size
D
the amount of both complete and incomplete proteins
45

Lawrence is a long distance runner on the school’s track and field team. Proper nutrition is very important for athletes so Lawrence wants to make the right food choices before a big track meet. Given what you know about how food is broken down to provide energy in the body, which is the best choice for Lawrence to eat before his event?

A
a supplement bar that provides 500 Calories composed of complex sugars
B
a candy bar that provides 500 Calories composed of simple sugars
C
a protein shake that provides 500 calories composed of complex sugars
D
a fruit smoothie that provides 500 calories of simple sugars
46

When estimating a serving size, it is good to know that 3 oz. of __________ is about the size of a deck of cards.

A
meat, poultry, or fish
B
cheese
C
nuts or candy
D
vegetables, pasta, or rice
47

The acronym FDA stands for __________.

A
Federal Dietary Association
B
Food and Diet Association
C
Federal Dietary Administration
D
Food and Drug Administration

Did you find these answers helpful?