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21
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Read the myth and analyze the image below; then, answer the question that follows. Woman was not yet made. The story (absurd enough!) is that Jupiter made her, and sent her to Prometheus and his brother, to punish them for their presumption in stealing fire from heaven; and man, for accepting the gift. The first woman was named Pandora. She was made in heaven, every god contributing something to perfect her. Venus gave her beauty, Mercury persuasion, Apollo music, etc. Thus equipped, she was conveyed to earth, and presented to Epimetheus, who gladly accepted her, though cautioned by his brother to beware of Jupiter and his gifts. Epimetheus had in his house a jar, in which were kept certain noxious articles, for which, in fitting man for his new abode, he had had no occasion. Pandora was seized with an eager curiosity to know what this jar contained; and one day she slipped off the cover and looked in. Forthwith there escaped a multitude of plagues for hapless man,—such as gout, rheumatism, and colic for his body, and envy, spite, and revenge for his mind,—and scattered themselves far and wide. Pandora hastened to replace the lid! but, alas! the whole contents of the jar had escaped, one thing only excepted, which lay at the bottom, and that was hope. So we see at this day, whatever evils are abroad, hope never entirely leaves us; and while we have that, no amount of other ills can make us completely wretched. Source: Bulfinch, Thomas. "Prometheus and Pandora." Bartleby.com. Bartleby.com, 2011. Web. 7 Mar. 2011. Waterhouse, John W. Pandora. 1896. Private Collection. Wikimedia Commons. Wikimedia, Inc., June 2010. Web. 8 Mar. 2011. How does knowing the story of Pandora enrich the viewer's experience and understanding of this painting?

Question illustration
A
Knowing the backstory allows the viewer to relax and enjoy the painting for itself.
B
It doesn't add anything to your understanding of the painting.
C
It helps the viewer appreciate the painter's technique more.
D
If you know the story, you realize that what she is about to release are all the evils of the world.
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Which phrase defines "atonement" best?

A
vengeance of the gods
B
satisfaction or compensation for a wrong
C
punishment for a wrong
D
a journey in search of a valued object or person
23

How do the characters of Acrisius and Perseus illustrate the old and new kinds of leaders?

A
Perseus represents the old order that aligns with the gods; Acrisius stands in opposition to the gods and their ways.
B
Acrisius represents the old order and its use of courage, wisdom, and strength to rule; Perseus illustrates the new order that uses destruction and fear of the unknown.
C
Acrisius represents the old order that relied on control and fear to rule; Perseus shows courage, concern for others, and wisdom.
D
Perseus represents the old order that denies the gods and attempts to control the people; Acrisius displays courage, strength, and wisdom along with reverence for the gods.
24

Homer’s The Odyssey is an ancient Greek poem about a man who goes on an epic journey home after years in captivity. This classic work most likely influenced the film

A
Into the Wild, about a young man who cuts off communication with his family to trek through the wilderness by himself.
B
O Brother, Where Art Thou?, about a man who escapes prison to find a treasure and reunite with his family.
C
The King’s Speech, about a reluctant king who works to overcome a speech impediment with the help of his teacher and family.
D
Taking Chance, about a soldier who travels with another soldier’s casket to bring the man to his final resting place.
25

How does the prophecy of Acrisius' death come true?

A
Acrisius is killed when he attempts to retrieve the eye from the three Gray Women.
B
Perseus returns to avenge his mother's mistreatment and shows Medusa's head to Acrisius.
C
In a competition, Perseus throws a discus that goes astray and hits Acrisius in the head, killing him.
D
Acrisius is given as a sacrifice to the sea monster after Andromeda is rescued.

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Topic Test Answers — SS - TX-English II B