Topic Test Answers

15 verified answers
1
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Which of the following is not a major objective of state economic policy?

A
regulation of public utilities
B
protection of government interest in industry
C
protection of citizens
D
protection of workers
3

What is not a qualification for becoming a governor in a state?

A
US citizen
B
minimum age qualification
C
reside in state for a limited time period
D
must be associated with a political party
4

This regulates the use of land and buildings.

A
zoning
B
gentrification
C
revitalization
D
assessment
5

The national government's control of immigration is an example of

A
concurrent powers.
B
delegated powers.
C
inherent powers.
D
expressed powers.
6

Why do Constitutional laws have more power than the state laws?

A
The Constitution is older.
B
The Constitution is supported by the president.
C
The Constitution is the supreme law of the land.
D
The Constitution is closed to interpretation therefore more effective.
7

Local governments are established by

A
bonds.
B
federal grants.
C
state constitutions.
D
mandates.
8

Which of the following is not one of the major functions of state constitutions?

A
create the structure of state government
B
create the laws of the state
C
establish the different type of local governments
D
provides division between the three branches of state government
9

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
appellate jurisdiction
B
common law
C
criminal law
D
recall
E
referendum
10

Who creates the counties?

A
voters
B
states
C
federal government
D
justices
11

This gives a corporation its legal status.

A
corporate charter
B
federal grant
C
mandate
D
bond
12

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
income tax
B
property tax
C
assessment
D
commission government
E
townships
13

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
expressed powers
B
implied powers
C
extradition
D
federal clause
E
supremacy clause
F
governors
G
concurrent powers
H
reserved powers
I
taxing of exports
J
pay for national elections
14

“California, for example, passed a law in 1986 requiring food processors to warn consumers about any food containing carcinogenic chemicals. Processors and grocers are not asking the state to change its mind; they are trying to get Congress to pass legislation preempting all such state laws.”—David Rapp, October 1990

Answer:

This is an example of federal preemption. Under the Supremacy Clause, a valid federal law takes precedence over conflicting state laws, so Congress could preempt state food-warning laws by passing federal legislation.

15

“Congress shall have power . . . to make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the Foregoing powers, and all other powers vested . . . in the Government of the United States. . . .”—Article I, Section 8

Answer:

This is the Necessary and Proper Clause. It gives Congress the authority to pass laws needed to carry out its enumerated powers and is the constitutional basis for implied powers.

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