Understanding Software and Hardware Answers

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Which statement is true about the Bill of Rights?

I
It consists of 27 amendments to the Constitution.
I
It was part of the original plan for the new government.
I
It protects the right of citizens to fair legal procedures.
I
It was added to please supporters of the Constitution.
43

Tim is trying to explain to his aunt how her computer works, but she does not understand what a CPU does. Which description will most likely help Tim’s aunt understand the CPU’s role?

A
The CPU guides the function of the hardware.
B
The CPU stores data for the transfer of information.
C
The CPU processes commands from software.
D
The CPU translates operating system data.
44

What type of hardware enables users to interact with a computer? Check all that apply.

A
the CPU
B
the hard disk drive
C
the keyboard
D
the monitor
E
the mouse
45

Which scenario shows an example of a right that is protected under the First Amendment?

y
yelling “Fire!” in a crowded theater
s
stating an unpopular opinion
h
harassing someone on social media
u
urging someone to commit violence
46

Why did some delegates to the Constitutional Convention refuse to sign the Constitution?

A
They disagreed with George Mason’s ideas.
B
They believed that it did not protect individual rights.
C
They wanted to protect the rights of small states.
D
They wanted to protect the rights of all citizens.
47

Web browsers, word processing software, and e-mail clients are examples of

A
application software.
B
BIOS.
C
licensed software.
D
operating systems.
48

Which statement best explains how the right to assemble is related to the freedom of expression or speech?

A
People are free to meet with others without restriction.
B
Speech is protected only for religious or political groups.
C
A group’s speech is protected when people come together.
D
The right to assemble is the same as the right of association.
49

Read the scenario.A group holds a climate change protest in front of the state capitol. The protest begins as a sit-in. Participants hold signs and sit on the sidewalk, but they do not block people trying to get into or past the building. Over time, a small number of the protesters move into the street and purposely block traffic, causing a huge traffic jam.

T
The actions of all of the protesters are protected.
T
The actions of none of the protestors are protected.
T
The actions of the protesters who block traffic are not protected.
T
The actions of the protesters who sit on the sidewalk are not protected.

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