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Creating a PSA — Unit test Answers

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21
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Read a rough draft summary of Chapter 4 of Wheels of Change.1 Bicycle racing became popular almost as soon as the first bicycle was introduced in 1878. 2 Although most racers were males, many females soon entered this growing sport. 3 It was not long before races began to occur throughout the United States, attracting large crowds of fans who applauded the competitive efforts of these female athletes. 4 However, despite their determination and successes, not everyone in the community was supportive of women racers. 5 There are always jealous people who selfishly do not like to see others succeed, and bicycle racing was no different. 6 Some believed that women’s place in cycling was "not on the public race path,” and many tried to make it difficult for women to compete. 7 Ultimately, these attempts were too late and largely unsuccessful, and women racers continued to make their mark in the cycling world.

A
Sentence 3
B
Sentence 4
C
Sentence 5
D
Sentence 6
22
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Read this excerpt from Wheels of Change by Sue Macy.It is a challenge for many African girl students to remain in school. A myriad of obstacles often stand in their way. They have so many chores to do in the morning they often cannot get to school or start their lessons on time. Or, their parents need them to take care of younger siblings while they go work in the fields—a job they would never bestow on their boy children. It used to take Lewanika an hour to walk to and from school. Now her biking commute is 20 minutes. Lewanika is able to get her chores done, make it to school on time, and feel refreshed enough to pay attention in class.

A
the difficulty level of the chores assigned to African girls
B
the time limitations preventing African girls from attending school
C
the expenses associated with purchasing bicycles for African girls
D
the academic competition African girls face in the public schools
23

Which image would be best to use in a PSA promoting routine flossing as a part of good dental hygiene?

A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
24

Read this excerpt from the introduction to Wheels of Change by Sue Macy.“To men, the bicycle in the beginning was merely a new toy, another machine added to the long list of devices they knew in their work and play. To women, it was a steed upon which they rode into a new world.”—"Woman and the Wheel," Munsey’s Magazine, May 1896

A
It will highlight nineteenth-century toys and machines.
B
It will compare horses and bicycles, as they are used for transportation.
C
It will compare the speed of men and women on bicycles.
D
It will highlight the historical significance of bicycles for women.
25

Based on the criteria for a clear procedure, which aspect of Ward's excerpt from The Common Sense of Bicycling: Bicycling for Ladies is most likely to confuse readers?

A
It uses short and simple language that may confuse readers.
B
It uses playful and humorous language that may confuse readers.
C
It uses familiar and everyday language that may confuse readers.
D
It uses complex and technical language that may confuse readers.
26

When a reader evaluates the clarity of a written procedure, which would be considered an error in organization?

A
disordered steps
B
imprecise words
C
informational gaps
D
unfamiliar vocabulary
27

Based on the foreword of Wheels of Change , what were the short-term effects of Mary Lewanika receiving a bicycle? Check all that apply.She could more easily help with morning chores.She was refreshed and awake in class.She was empowered to decide her own future.She had a quick commute to school each day.She felt a sense of freedom from social oppression.She developed a set of newfound life goals.

A
She could more easily help with morning chores.
B
She was refreshed and awake in class.
C
She was empowered to decide her own future.
D
She had a quick commute to school each day.
E
She felt a sense of freedom from social oppression.
F
She developed a set of newfound life goals.
28

Why did the velocipede stop gaining popularity in the United States and Europe? Check all that apply.

A
It was hard to ride.
B
It was patented.
C
It was very heavy.
D
It had a strange nickname.
E
It had design flaws.
29

Read this introduction to a magazine article.Headphones are everywhere! People are locked in their worlds of downloaded music, relying on their private music libraries for entertainment. In doing so, they are ignoring a diverse world of radio offerings that could enrich and entertain. Local radio stations provide music and news, while National Public Radio (NPR) broadcasts discourse and entertainment for all tastes.

A
examples of radio programs
B
safety tips for headphones
C
suggestions for music downloads
D
historical radio broadcasts
30

Which homophone best completes the sentence?They showed us ________ finished projects at the end of class.

A
its
B
it’s
C
they’re
D
their

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