AnswersPBCSD_Grade_Forgiveness_1200330_Algebra 2_S1_2024Radical Equations and Extraneous Roots

Radical Equations and Extraneous Roots — Unit test Answers

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Doug bought a new car for $25,000. He estimates his car will depreciate, or lose value, at a rate of 20% per year. The value of his car is modeled by the equation V = P(1 – r)t, where V is the value of the car, P is the price he paid, r is the annual rate of depreciation, and t is the number of years he has owned the car. According to the model, what will be the approximate value of his car after years?

Question illustration
A
$2,500
B
$9,159
C
$22,827
D
$23,791
2
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What is the following product?

Question illustration
A
6 StartRoot 2 EndRoot minus 2 StartRoot 30 EndRoot + 6 minus 2 StartRoot 15 EndRoot
Option A
B
6 StartRoot 3 EndRoot minus 6 StartRoot 5 EndRoot
Option B
C
3 StartRoot 2 EndRoot minus StartRoot 22 EndRoot + 2 StartRoot 3 EndRoot minus 4
Option C
D
2 StartRoot 3 EndRoot + 6 minus 2 StartRoot 15 EndRoot
Option D
3

What is the following product? Assume

Question illustration
A
6 y squared StartRoot 10 EndRoot + 12 StartRoot 5 y EndRoot
Option A
B
6 StartRoot 10 EndRoot + 12 StartRoot 5 y EndRoot
Option B
C
6 y squared StartRoot 10 EndRoot + 4 StartRoot 5 y EndRoot
Option C
D
3 y squared StartRoot 10 EndRoot + 12 StartRoot 5 y EndRoot
Option D
4

Which expression is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
Negative 4 x Superscript 4 Baseline y Superscript 6
Option A
B
Negative 8 x Superscript 4 Baseline y Superscript 6
Option B
C
StartFraction 4 x Superscript 4 Baseline Over y Superscript 6 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 8 x Superscript 4 Baseline Over y Superscript 6 Baseline EndFraction
Option D
5

What is the following sum?

Question illustration
A
6 b squared (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 2 a EndRoot)
Option A
B
12 b squared (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 2 a EndRoot
Option B
C
6 b squared (RootIndex 6 StartRoot 2 a EndRoot)
Option C
D
12 b squared (RootIndex 6 StartRoot 2 a EndRoot)
Option D
6

The mean sustained wind velocity, v, can be determined by the equation , where p is the air pressure, in millibars, at the center of the hurricane. What is the approximate air pressure at the center of a hurricane when the mean sustained wind velocity is 64 meters per second?

Question illustration
A
103 millibars
B
194 millibars
C
363 millibars
D
910 millibars
7

Jamal simplified the expression where and . Which describes the error Jamal made?

Question illustration
A
He should have written the square root of in the answer as , not .
Option A
B
He should have written the square root of in the answer as , not .
Option B
C
He should have written the 5 inside of the radical in the answer.
D
He should have written the 3 outside of the radical in the answer.
8

What is the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
x = –17
B
x = 13
C
x = 53
D
no solution
9

Which expression is equivalent to ? Assume x 0.

Question illustration
A
StartFraction x cubed StartRoot 2 EndRoot Over 2 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 4 StartRoot 2 EndRoot Over x cubed EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction StartRoot 2 EndRoot Over 2 x cubed EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 2 StartRoot 2 EndRoot Over x cubed EndFraction
Option D
10

What is the following product? Assume

Question illustration
A
x StartRoot x EndRoot
Option A
B
RootIndex 12 StartRoot x Superscript 5 EndRoot
Option B
C
x (RootIndex 12 StartRoot x Superscript 5 EndRoot)
Option C
D
x6
11

Which expression is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction x Superscript one-half baseline Over y z squared EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction x Superscript one-half baseline Over y Superscript one-fourth Baseline z squared EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction y Superscript one-half Baseline Over x z squared EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction x z squared Over y Superscript one-half EndFraction
Option D
12

The equation shows the relationship between a planet’s orbital period, T, and the planet’s mean distance from the sun, A, in astronomical units, AU. If planet Y is k times the mean distance from the sun as planet X, by what factor is the orbital period increased?

Question illustration
A
k Superscript one-third
Option A
B
k Superscript one-half
Option B
C
k Superscript two-thirds
Option C
D
k Superscript three-halves
Option D
13

Which function represents the following graph?

Question illustration
A
y = StartRoot x minus 3 EndRoot + 3
Option A
B
y = StartRoot x + 3 EndRoot + 3
Option B
C
y = RootIndex 3 StartRoot x minus 3 EndRoot + 3
Option C
D
y = RootIndex 3 StartRoot x + 3 EndRoot + 3
Option D
14

Which expression is equivalent to ? Assume and .

Question illustration
A
StartFraction a cubed b (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 15 b squared EndRoot) Over 2 c cubed EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction b (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 15 b EndRoot) Over 2 a squared c cubed EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction a cubed b (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 15 b squared EndRoot) Over 6 c cubed EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction b (RootIndex 3 StartRoot 15 b EndRoot) Over 2 a c EndFraction
Option D
15

Which graph represents ?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a cubic function has an inflection point at (0, negative 2).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a cubic function has an inflection point at (negative 2, 0)
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a cubic function has an inflection point at (0, 2).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a cubic function has an inflection point at (2, 0).
Option D

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