Answers26-27 Ignite English 12 NG KY-English Language Arts 12Writing an Argument about How to Define Success

Writing an Argument about How to Define Success — Unit test Answers

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In an argumentative essay, the main purpose of the introduction is to establish the writer’s

A
anecdotes.
B
bias.
C
claim.
D
opposition.
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In general, how long should the conclusion to a personal statement be?

A
several paragraphs
B
a few sentences
C
one sentence
D
two paragraphs
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Eduardo wrote a personal statement reflecting on his performance in a Shakespearean play. In the conclusion to his statement, Eduardo should

A
cite examples of other Shakespearean plays.
B
mention the other actors who were in the play.
C
explain how writing an essay and acting in a play are alike.
D
relate how the play and essay topic are connected.
84

Read the excerpt from Pat Mora’s essay "The Leader in the Mirror."I began by congratulating the family members and teachers for being steady beacons for those young people. In a society that undervalues families and educators, they had truly lived their commitments.As I was planning the talk I would give to this group, I wondered how best to create an occasion for reflection. What could I say to the audience about the daily struggle to create a meaningful life?

A
The reason for both the speech and the essay is to congratulate hardworking students.
B
The reason for both the speech and the essay is to raise money for underprivileged families.
C
The reason she writes the speech is to encourage thoughtful reflection, while the reason for her essay is to encourage a larger audience to do the same.
D
The reason she writes the speech is to celebrate teachers, while the reason for her essay is to share with a larger audience her accomplishments in teaching.
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Read the introduction to a personal statement.Ever since the summer we visited the New England seashore, I’ve been drawn to the ocean. I’m amazed by the variety of things that exists under the surface of the waves. I could spend the rest of my days learning about the ocean’s mysterious ways and never come close to learning all its secrets.

A
to change the point of view
B
to change the tone
C
to add a summary
D
to add a topic
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Read the paragraph.Kev’s first experience as a babysitter was pure chaos. His four-year-old charge demonstrated karate moves (at the expense of two potted plants), and the toddler’s tantrums were remarkable. When Kev wisely offered lunch as a diversion, the macaroni and cheese could not be contained to the plates or table. Playtime outside was a welcome relief, as was the payment for babysitting when the parents returned home.

A
to persuade readers to consider babysitting
B
to entertain readers with an anecdote about babysitting
C
to inform readers of ways to entertain children
D
to persuade readers of the benefits of part-time work
87

Read the graph from "Career Planning for High Schoolers."

Question illustration
A
People with less than a high school diploma can expect to earn at least $40,000 per year.
B
People with a master’s degree can expect to earn over $80,000 per year.
C
People with doctoral and professional degrees all earn in excess of $120,000 per year.
D
People with a degree beyond a high school diploma often earn more than $40,000 per year.
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What should a writer include when formulating a strong claim in an argumentative essay? Check all that apply.

A
a viewpoint on the topic
B
the topic of the argument
C
a strong bias about the topic
D
a detailed rebuttal to the topic
E
the major reasons supporting the topic
89

Read the sentence.When I attended the aquarium’s marine camp, I had a pleasant time studying nocturnal sea animals like the squirrelfish.Which word should be replaced with a more precise word?

A
marine
B
pleasant
C
nocturnal
D
squirrelfish
90

Read the excerpt from Pat Mora’s essay "The Leader in the Mirror."I urged the students to look often in their mirrors and to ask themselves these questions: "Am I satisfied with this world? If not, what will I do to improve it?” For if we are shaped by our surroundings, we in turn shape them. We deceive ourselves if we believe that we can live neutral lives.Now read the excerpt from the article "Career Planning for High Schoolers."Volunteering allows you to serve your community and bolster your experience. Religious institutions, local nonprofits, and government agencies are among the many organizations that use volunteers to fill a variety of roles.In addition to encouraging you to meet like-minded people and develop your interests, these activities also show future employers and postsecondary schools that you are motivated and engaged. And the more you shape your thoughts about a career, the better you'll know how to prepare for it.

A
The essay is written only for teachers, but the article is written for high-school students.
B
The essay is written only for parents, but the article is written for high-school teachers.
C
The essay reveals Pat Mora’s perspective, while the article has a less personal tone.
D
The essay uses general examples, while the article reveals a personal perspective.
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Which genre would most likely be used to educate a large group of people?

A
plays
B
poems
C
novels
D
lectures
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How do the headings in "Career Planning for High Schoolers." guide students through the text?

A
by providing additional statistics about careers
B
by introducing the steps in a process
C
by quoting high school counselors
D
by citing relevant resources
93

Which excerpt from "How Should One Read a Book?” best states the author’s purpose?

A
Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices.
B
But if you open your mind as widely as possible, then signs and hints of almost imperceptible fineness, from the twist and turn of the first sentences, will bring you into the presence of a human being unlike any other.
C
Thus to go from one great novelist to another—from Jane Austen to Hardy, from Peacock to Trollope, from Scott to Meredith—is to be wrenched and uprooted; to be thrown this way and then that.
D
But a glance at the heterogeneous company on the shelf will show you that writers are very seldom “great artists”; far more often a book makes no claim to be a work of art at all.
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[BLANK]

A
compassion
B
leadership skills
C
patience
D
physical stamina

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