Contested Usage — Unit test Answers

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21
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celebrateshallassumebelongs

A
celebrate
B
shall
C
assume
D
belongs
22
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impartialityindifferenceperspectivepopularity

A
impartiality
B
indifference
C
perspective
D
popularity
23

amusechallengeengagefrustrate

A
amuse
B
challenge
C
engage
D
frustrate
25

context cluesdescriptive detailsdetailed synonymstext features

A
context clues
B
descriptive details
C
detailed synonyms
D
text features
26

Read the claim and reason.Claim: The Great Wave is the most historically significant artifact within Japanese culture because it represents global changes in Japanese society.Reason: The Great Wave stands as a prominent metaphor for the changes in Japanese society because it tells us about Japan’s state of mind as it stood on the threshold of the modern world in the middle of the nineteenth century.

A
This bestselling woodblock print, made around 1830 by the great artist Hokusai, is one of his series of thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji.
B
In the middle of the nineteenth century, as the Industrial Revolution began, the great manufacturing powers, above all Britain and the United States, were aggressively looking for new sources of raw materials and new markets for their products.
C
“So this great wave seemed, on the one hand, to be a symbolic barrier for the protection of Japan, but at the same time it had also suggested the potential for the Japanese to travel abroad, for ideas to move, for things to move back and forth.”
D
In the long years of relative seclusion Japan, governed by a military oligarchy, had enjoyed peace and stability.
27

How does Michio Kaku develop the idea of Newton’s significance in "Choreographers of Matter, Life, and Intelligence"?

A
by describing Newton’s role in the transformation of science
B
by detailing Newton’s most impressive discoveries
C
by comparing Newton’s knowledge to an ocean
D
by criticizing the society that failed to support scientific study
28

How does Michio Kaku illustrate the need for organization of the Internet in "Why No Policeman on the Block?"

A
by criticizing the immaturity of Internet users
B
by using Netscape’s success as an example
C
by detailing government funding for research
D
by quoting Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft
32

Which line would be best to include in a summary of "Early Victorian Tea Set”?

A
British citizens should not have been so aggressive when planting tea in India.
B
Do you like to drink tea? Me, too! This chapter is about tea in Great Britain.
C
I disagree with MacGregor’s opinion that the quest for tea caused much violence worldwide.
D
MacGregor shows that the British desire for tea changed many nations around the world.
35

Consider the paragraph and image.In the early 1900s, a handy invention lightened laundry loads by squeezing water out of garments. Homemakers could attach a clothes wringer to a bucket with built-in vice clamps and crank individual pieces of laundry through two sturdy rollers.

Question illustration
b
by labeling the parts of the clothes wringer
b
by crediting the inventor of the clothes wringer
b
by reinforcing the description of the clothes wringer
b
by criticizing the shortcomings of the clothes wringer
36

Which elements maintain a formal style and tone in writing? Check all that apply.

A
charged language
B
varied sentence types
C
academic language
D
short, choppy sentences
E
objective language
39

What can allusions do? Check all that apply.reveal a person’s way of thinkingconvey a lot of information quicklyprovide a dictionary definitionadd layers of meaning to a textbring out specific feelings and emotions

A
reveal a person’s way of thinking
B
convey a lot of information quickly
C
provide a dictionary definition
D
add layers of meaning to a text
E
bring out specific feelings and emotions

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