AnswersU.S. History I 2014 - SS3308 A-ICAdams’s Presidency

Adams’s Presidency — Unit test Answers

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1
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How did Great Britain and France place the new United States in the middle of their conflict?

A
They pressured the United States to take sides.
B
They pressured the United States to solve their conflicts.
C
They wanted the United States to lend them its cabinet leaders.
D
They wanted the United States to remain neutral.
2
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As a result of the War of 1812, many American Indian groups

A
made alliances with settlers.
B
lost their land to settlers.
C
continued to fight settlers.
D
worked together with settlers.
3

How did George Washington and Thomas Jefferson react to the violence and chaos in France in the late 1700s?

A
Both saw it as a necessary response to the privileges of royalty and aristocrats.
B
Both believed that France should settle its internal problems without outside intervention.
C
Washington felt that Great Britain should try to stop it, but Jefferson felt that it would end on its own.
D
Jefferson felt that Great Britain should try to stop it, but Washington felt that it would end on its own.
4

The Supreme Court ruling in McCulloch v. Maryland defined the powers of which area of government?

A
the executive branch
B
Congress
C
the national bank
D
local government
5

Which best explains why settlers in the Northwest Territory chose to be near lakes and rivers in the late 1700s?

A
They hoped the waterways would provide a route across the continent to the Pacific.
B
They wanted to harness the power of the waterways to build new factories.
C
They wanted to use the waterways to transport goods and crops to distant markets.
D
They planned to use these waterways to help defend their properties from attack.
6

In the late 1780s, land in the Northwest Territory appealed mostly to

A
slave owners, because regulations were less strict there.
B
explorers, because parts of the country were still unknown.
C
farmers, because there was great potential for growing crops.
D
business owners, because it consisted of urban developments.
7

Why did President Jefferson send government officials James Monroe and Robert Livingston overseas in 1803?

A
to negotiate the purchase of the Louisiana Territory from Britain
B
to try to buy New Orleans and West Florida from France
C
to offer to purchase the Caribbean island of Haiti from France
D
to arrange to buy the Northwest Territory from Britain
8

Which author of the Declaration of Independence disagreed with many of Alexander Hamilton’s ideas?

A
Thomas Jefferson
B
John Adams
C
Benjamin Franklin
D
George Washington
9

A reason the Virginia and Kentucky resolutions were written in secret was that the

A
authors were afraid the resolutions could be used against them in the next election.
B
documents would anger lawmakers in the authors’ home states.
C
authors were afraid of being imprisoned as enemy aliens.
D
authors’ criticisms were illegal under the Sedition Act.
10

Who can decide whether a law is unconstitutional?

A
the Supreme Court
B
Congress
C
the states
D
the president
11

Early in the War of 1812, the governor of the Michigan territory led an attack on Canada that resulted in

A
a US victory on land.
B
the capture of Montreal.
C
the surrender of Detroit.
D
a US victory in the Battle of Lake Erie.
12

How did Great Britain offer to help the US stop other European nations from establishing colonies in the Americas in the early 1800s?

A
by making a joint statement against France
B
by making a joint statement opposing colonization
C
by making a joint statement against Spain
D
by jointly occupying Latin American republics for ten years
13

Which did the Monroe Doctrine declare about the United States?

A
It would oppose European attempts to colonize nations.
B
It would encourage European attempts to colonize nations.
C
It would take control of existing European colonies.
D
It would interfere in European conflicts.
14

The process of sending a noncitizen out of a country is called

A
alienation.
B
deportation.
C
naturalization.
D
sedition.
15

Thomas Gibbons won the case Gibbons v. Ogden in 1824 because he

A
was doing business in more than one state.
B
held state licenses from more than one state.
C
was trying to reduce air pollution.
D
held a federal license to do business.
16

Which was a belief of the early Federalist Party?

A
The United States should become allies with France.
B
The United States should have a small federal government.
C
The United States should not have a national bank.
D
The United States should not take sides in foreign wars.
17

The McCulloch v. Maryland Supreme Court case firmly established that

A
state governments can overrule the federal government.
B
the federal government cannot tax states.
C
state governments have the same amount of power as federal government.
D
the federal government has more power than state governments.
18

What agreement did Britain and the United States make in the Treaty of 1818?

A
joint control of the Oregon Country for ten years
B
joint control of West Florida for ten years
C
joint control of fishing rights off Canada for ten years
D
joint control of Latin America
19

An accomplishment of the Lewis and Clark expedition was that it

A
found a water route across the continent.
B
recorded information about nature and geography.
C
forced many native peoples out of US territory.
D
acquired the Louisiana Territory from France.
20

Why did Tecumseh bring together many American Indian tribes?

A
to draw the British into battle
B
to distract the Americans from the battle at sea
C
to resist settlement of American Indian lands
D
to negotiate with the French

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