Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences. Above is a piece by Michelangelo, called The Holy Family. Explain the term modeling in art and why Michelangelo was considered a master of modeling.

Answer:

Modeling in art is the use of light, shadow, and gradual changes in tone to make flat painted forms appear three-dimensional. Michelangelo was considered a master of modeling because he created convincing human bodies with strong anatomy, rounded forms, and carefully shaded muscles and drapery. In The Holy Family, the figures appear solid and sculptural, as if they could be carved from stone. His skillful use of highlights and shadows gives the people depth, volume, and lifelike presence.