Weathering and Soil Answers

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1
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What is one of the causes of mechanical weathering?

A
acid rain
B
oxidation
C
animal actions
D
carbon dioxide
2
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Which increases the rate of soil formation?

A
mixed layers
B
more precipitation
C
cooler temperatures
D
very hard parent material
3

Which correctly lists the three parts of soil that are classified by their particle size?

A
bedrock, humus, and clay
B
clay, bedrock, and silt
C
humus, sand, and clay
D
sand, clay, and silt
4

Which describes the formation of Horizon B?

A
forms at the surface
B
features parent material
C
undergoes the most change
D
forms due to decomposed material
5

Which is one property of silt soils?

A
is loose
B
retains water
C
drains quickly
D
has coarse particles
6

Which describes the horizons in a soil profile?

A
Horizon A is mineral deficient.
B
Horizon O forms from organic material.
C
Horizon B undergoes the least amount of change.
D
Horizon C is most affected by the soil formation process.
7

Which describes a climate effect on the rate of weathering?

A
Cold climates favor mechanical weathering.
B
Chemical reactions occur slower at higher temperatures.
C
Lower precipitation levels lead to more chemical reactions.
D
The chemical reaction rates of minerals are not impacted by temperature.

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