Answers FL-2000310-Biology 1 Sem 1 - FlexMitosis

Week 7 Test Answers

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Environmental factors determine whether or not all genetic traits lead to health issues.

Which of the following is influenced only by heredity and not environmental factors?a.obesityb.diabetesc.heart diseased.muscular dystrophy

Which medical conditions are associated with large amounts of fat and sugar in your diet? Select three options.

diabetes

color blindness

heart disease

obesity

sickle cell anemia

Which practice has decreased the number of disease-carrying rats around homes and businesses?

refrigeration

garbage collection

lichen measuring

water treatment

Gene-environment interactions that occur during childhood _______.a.do not effect adulthoodb.may not show noticeable effects until adulthoodc.do not effect childhoodd.do not cause behavioral problems

Which statement best describes the overall change that occurs as a result of mitosis?

One cell becomes two cells that have identical copies of DNA.

One cell becomes two cells that have different copies of DNA.

Two cells become two cells that have identical copies of DNA.

Two cells become two cells that have different copies of DNA.

Which equation represents fertilization?

haploid + diploid = diploid

diploid + haploid = haploid

haploid + haploid = diploid

diploid + diploid = diploid

Which series of diagrams correctly represents the order of mitosis?

The steps of mitosis are shown. In step 1, the cell starts to break down structures. In step 2, the chromosomes line up at the center. In step 3, the chromatids separate from each other and are pulled to opposite ends of the cell. In step 4, the cell is divided.

The steps of mitosis are shown. In step 1, the cell starts to break down structures. In step 2, the cell is divided. In step 3, the chromatids separate from each other and are pulled to opposite ends of the cell. In step 4, the chromosomes line up at the center.

The steps of mitosis are shown. In step 1, the cell starts to break down structures. In step 2, the cell is divided. In step 3, the chromosomes line up at the center. In step 4, the chromatids separate from each other and are pulled to opposite ends of the cell.

The steps of mitosis are shown. In step 1, the cell starts to break down structures. In step 2, the chromatids separate from each other and are pulled to opposite ends of the cell. In step 3, the chromosomes line up at the center. In step 4, the cell is divided.

Construction sites move lots of sediment. Which environmental factors are most likely affected by construction sites?

air quality and water quality

air quality and trash collection

trash collection and refrigeration

refrigeration and water quality

Which best defines a diploid cell during meiosis?

a cell that has double the number of chromosomes as the parent cell

a cell that has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell

a cell that has double the number of chromosomes as the daughter cell

a cell that has half the number of chromosomes as the daughter cell

Tissue cultures (samples of cancer cells) are taken from cancer patients, and the cells are then grown in a laboratory. What is the purpose of growing cancer cells in a laboratory?

to test medicinal treatments before giving them to patients

to replace cancer cells with healthy cells

to provide evidence of cancer cells in the patient

to stop the cancer from growing in the patient

Which part of cell division is different in plant and animal cells?

cytokinesis

anaphase

mitosis

eukaryotic

Which best explains why males have a greater probability of being color blind than females?

Males only have to inherit the allele on the Y chromosome to be color blind.

Males only have to inherit the color blindness allele once to show the trait.

Males have to inherit two copies of the color blindness allele to show the trait.

Males have to inherit the allele on two X chromosomes to be color blind.

If an organism's diploid number is 12, what would be its haploid number?

Which best illustrates the result of the process of meiosis?

A pea plant has the same flower color as its parent plants.

A daughter looks different from both her mother and her father.

A cheetah cub has very similar fur to its mother.

A Labrador puppy looks exactly like its father.

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