23
QuizMultiple Choice

Cellular Structure and Function — Test

Question 23 • CMS 2026-2027 Biology CREDIT RECOVERY

How would the contractile vacuole of a freshwater amoeba respond if the organism was placed in seawater?

Answer
A
with more contractions
B
the contractions would suddenly cease
C
with the same frequency of contractions
D
with fewer contractions

Explanation

Freshwater is less concentrated than the amoeba’s cytoplasm, so water continually enters the cell by osmosis and the contractile vacuole expels the excess. Seawater is more concentrated, so less water enters the amoeba and water may leave it. The vacuole therefore has less excess water to remove and contracts less often, matching “with fewer contractions.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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