15
QuizMultiple Choice

Chemical Bonding and Reactions — Test

Question 15 • Chemistry

Which characteristic best explains the difference in melting behavior of covalent substances and ionic substances?

Answer
A
Ionic substances usually have stronger atomic bonds.
B
Covalent substances have weaker intermolecular attractions.
C
Ionic substances have weaker intermolecular attractions.
D
Covalent substances usually have stronger atomic bonds.

Explanation

Many covalent substances consist of separate molecules held together by relatively weak intermolecular attractions. Melting them requires overcoming these attractions, so they often melt at lower temperatures than ionic substances, whose ions are held in a strong electrostatic lattice. Thus, weaker intermolecular attractions in covalent substances best explain the difference.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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