Food and Health Answers

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4

__________ contain all nine essential amino acids.

A
Simple carbohydrates
B
Incomplete proteins
C
Complete proteins
D
Complex carbohydrates
5

What steps should vegetarians take to ensure they get proper levels of protein?

Answer:

Vegetarians should eat a variety of protein-rich foods, such as beans, lentils, peas, nuts, seeds, soy, eggs, and dairy products if included in their diet. Combining complementary proteins, such as beans with rice or peanut butter with whole-grain bread, helps provide all essential amino acids. They should also eat enough total calories and monitor nutrients such as iron and vitamin B12.

9

Which of the following is NOT a function of the recommended dietary allowance (RDA)?

A
to prevent nutrient deficiencies
B
to reduce the risk of disease
C
to meet nutritional needs
D
to prevent nutrient overdoses
11

What can be the cause of weakened muscle and kidney functioning?

A
too little potassium
B
too much potassium
C
too little calcium
D
too much calcium
12

List 5 types of food that should be consumed daily in a healthy diet. Give an example of each type.

Answer:

1. Fruits—for example, an apple. 2. Vegetables—for example, broccoli. 3. Grains—for example, oatmeal or whole-grain bread. 4. Protein foods—for example, beans, fish, or chicken. 5. Dairy or fortified alternatives—for example, milk or fortified soy milk.

15

Consider the nutrition label that is found on food products. Do you believe it provides relevant information to a potential consumer? Why or why not?

Answer:

Yes, because it lists serving size, calories, and key nutrients, helping consumers make informed dietary choices.

19

Where are the macronutrients located on a nutritional label?

A
on the left
B
on the top
C
on the bottom
D
on the right

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Food and Health Answers — AG Q2 Phys Ed 1 26-27…