N/A — Exam Answers

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Which postulate of the kinetic-molecular theory best describes the event in the diagram?

A
Most of the volume of a gas is empty space.
B
There is no force of attraction or repulsion between gas particles.
C
The average kinetic energy of particles depends only on temperature.
D
All collisions between particles are perfectly elastic.
4

The attractive force between these two molecules has most likely been produced by

A
dipole-dipole interactions.
B
dipole-induced dipole interactions.
C
covalent bonds.
D
London dispersion forces.
5

Assuming the compound is dissolved in water, what is the formula for phosphorous acid?

A
cap h sub 3 PO sub 4
B
cap h sub 3 PO sub 3
C
cap h sub 3 cap p
D
HP
6

Which statement can be placed in the blank cell to make the information in the table accurate?

A
can be crystalline
B
are made of charged particles
C
are made of neutral particles
D
can be amorphous
9

Which model is useful in showing the reactivity of potassium?

A
Both models because each shows an electron in the outermost shell.
B
Model 2 because it shows an electron in the outermost ring.
C
Model 1 because it shows an electron in the 4s orbital.
D
Neither model is able to show the reactivity of potassium.
10

Which diagram represents a gas that has been ionized?

A
diagram 1
B
diagram 2
C
diagram 3
D
diagram 4
14

In which orbitals would the valence electrons for carbon cap c be placed?

A
p orbitals only
B
s orbital and d orbitals
C
s orbital only
D
s orbital and p orbitals
15

Which best describes a compound such as magnesium oxide?

A
an impure substance that is made up of two elements
B
a mixture of two common elements
C
a pure substance that is made up of different elements
D
a mixture of two uncommon substances
16

Which statement is true about crystal lattice energy?

A
It increases as the charge on the ions decreases.
B
It increases as the size of the ions increases.
C
It is a measure of the strength of the bonds between ions.
D
It is the energy that ions absorb when they form a crystal.
17

Which is the formula for diarsenic pentoxide?

A
2 As 5 cap o
B
Ar sub 2 cap o sub 5
C
As sub 2 cap o sub 5
D
As sub 5 cap o sub 2
19

What is the name of the ionic compound RbCl ?

A
chlorine rubidide
B
chlorine rubidium
C
rubidium chlorine
D
rubidium chloride

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N/A — Exam Answers — Chemistry