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QuizMultiple Choice

Thermal Energy and Thermodynamics — Test

Question 1 • Physics

Which best describes how the diagram illustrates both laws of thermodynamics?

Answer
A
First law: Some thermal energy is lost to the surrounding environment as it travels through the system. Second law: Kinetic energy is used to turn an electrical generator.
B
First law: Thermal energy is used to do work on the turbines. Second law: High-temperature steam flows to an area of lower temperatures in the turbines.
C
First law: High-temperature steam flows to an area of lower temperature in the turbines. Second law: Thermal energy is used to do work on the turbines.
D
First law: Kinetic energy is used to turn an electrical generator. Second law: Some thermal energy is lost to the surrounding environment as it travels through the system.
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