Topic Test Answers

27 verified answers1 views
1
Free Preview

What is the BEST strategy to improve flexibility in your legs and back?

A
concentrating your stretching on your legs and back
B
concentrating your stretching everywhere but your legs and back
C
choosing safe stretches
D
avoiding stretching until after the desired flexibility is achieved
2
Free Preview

How can tight muscles result in back pain?

A
They contain sensitive nerves that become painful when tight.
B
They can constrict the nerves in the spinal column.
C
Tight muscles stretch surrounding tissues and organs.
D
They improve posture, which results in back pain.
3

Which of the following BEST describes the exercise principle of specificity?

A
maintaining a challenging workout
B
establishing a regular exercise schedule
C
targeting a particular area for improvement
D
shifting the types of exercises in a workout
4

What comes together at a joint?

A
an arc of movement
B
flexible tissue
C
two bones
D
skin and hair
5

Explain why head circles and arm circles are considered dangerous exercises.

Answer:

Head circles can strain or injure the neck by rotating it through an excessive range, and arm circles can overstress the shoulder joint and cause injury.

6

Why should you allow a minimum of 24 hours of rest between intense stretching activities?

Answer:

A minimum of 24 hours allows the muscles and connective tissues to recover and repair, reducing soreness and the risk of overuse injuries.

7

Compare and contrast static and dynamic flexibility.

Answer:

Static flexibility is the ability to hold a stretch or position at the end of a joint’s range of motion. Dynamic flexibility is the ability to move a joint smoothly through its range of motion during activity. Both involve range of motion, but static flexibility is measured while still and dynamic flexibility while moving.

8

Why do activities like yoga, ballet, and gymnastics require better than normal flexibility?

Answer:

Yoga, ballet, and gymnastics require participants to hold challenging poses and perform movements using a wide range of motion. Better-than-normal flexibility helps them perform these movements safely and effectively.

9

Compare and contrast the exercise principles of progression and overload.

Answer:

Overload is the principle of making the body work harder than usual so it adapts and becomes fitter. Progression is the gradual increase in that workload over time as fitness improves. Both help produce gains, but overload describes the challenge itself, while progression describes how to increase it safely.

10

Explain what is meant by balance stretching.

Answer:

Balance stretching means stretching both sides of the body and opposing muscle groups evenly, rather than stretching one side or muscle group much more than the other.

12

As a general rule, women __________.

A
are more flexible than men
B
are less flexible than men
C
are as flexible than men
D
are flexible in different ways than men
13

Explain why regular exercise is the best way to prevent flexibility issues.

Answer:

Regular exercise, including stretching, keeps muscles and connective tissues from becoming tight and helps maintain the range of motion in the joints. This reduces stiffness and helps prevent flexibility problems caused by inactivity.

14

How can stiff and tight muscles result in back pain?

Answer:

Stiff and tight muscles can pull the body out of proper alignment and make normal movement harder. The resulting strain on the back muscles and spine can lead to back pain.

16

Which stretching exercise is usually NOT recommended for most people other than professional athletes?

A
static stretching
B
dynamic stretching
C
isometric stretching
D
ballistic stretching
17

Why are muscle and fat levels the only factors influencing flexibility impacted by personal decisions?

A
Muscle and fat levels are mostly determined by heredity.
B
Age, gender, and joint structure cannot be changed.
C
Personal decisions have significant impacts on age and gender.
D
Flexibility is not dependent upon muscle and fat levels.
18

How does dynamic stretching help an individual prepare for an activity?

Answer:

Dynamic stretching gradually moves the joints and muscles through an active range of motion, increasing blood flow and temperature while preparing the body for the movements of the activity.

19

Which of the following is a ballistic stretching exercise?

A
calf stretch
B
arm circles
C
yoga plow
D
hurdle stretch
20

Explain why static flexibility tests are more common than dynamic flexibility tests.

Answer:

Static flexibility tests are more common because they are relatively simple, safe, and easy to repeat and measure consistently. Dynamic tests involve movement, so results can depend on speed, control, and the specific activity, which makes them harder to standardize.

Did you find these answers helpful?