7
QuizMultiple Choice

Unit Test — Unit test

Question 7 • 3262 CR Physics B 25/26

Finn drew a diagram to compare Einstein’s two postulates of relativity. Which labels belong in the areas marked X, Y, and Z?

Question illustration
Answer
A
X: applies to objects moving almost at the speed of lightY: describes the effect of constant motion in space on timeZ: speed of light is always 3.0 × 108 m/s
B
X: speed of light is always 3.0 × 108 m/s Y: applies to objects moving almost at the speed of lightZ: describes the effect of constant motion in space on time
C
X: speed of light through empty space is the same for all observersY: laws of physics are the same for all uniformly moving frames of motionZ: applies to objects with constant velocity
D
X: laws of physics are the same for all uniformly moving frames of motionY: applies to objects with constant velocityZ: speed of light through empty space is the same for all observers
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