Unit 7 Test — Unit test Answers

After the French Revolution of 1791 and the Napoleonic Wars, European leaders’ greatest goal was to

The diagram partly explains the concept of a social contract.According to Thomas Hobbes, what must citizens do in exchange for protection?

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Who created the scientific method?

Who took control after the fall of both Robespierre and the Committee of Public Safety?

How did barometers advance science?

Which statement reflects the view of French conservatives after the Congress of Vienna?

Which two factions disagreed on the French Revolution’s path?

In an era of bad harvests, famine, and rioting, the French government took steps to improve the worsening financial crisis. What did the government do?

Which statement describes the Greek philosopher Socrates?

Which statement describes slavery in ancient Rome and Greece?

Which statement best explains the role of government according to Thomas Hobbes?

Giuseppe Garibaldi helped the nationalist cause by

Look at the chart.

John Locke supported the separation of church and state and promoted

According to John Locke, liberty includes the right to

How did the Revolutions of 1848 benefit Louis Napoleon?

The separation of church and state was important to the French people because of the power and wealth held by the clergy. Which philosopher of the Enlightenment believed in this separation?

Read the excerpt from a speech given by Otto von Bismarck in 1862.Germany is not looking to Prussia’s liberalism, but to its power. . . . [I]t is not by speeches and majority resolutions that the great questions of the time are decided—that was the big mistake of 1848 and 1849—but by iron and blood.–Otto von Bismarck, Blood and Iron, 1862