AnswersSS Integrated Math IIB 2026Theoretical and Experimental Probability

Theoretical and Experimental Probability — Unit test Answers

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3

James surveyed people at school and asked whether they bring their lunch to school or buy their lunch at school more often. The results are shown below.Bring lunch: 46 males, 254 femalesBuy lunch: 176 males, 264 females

A
P(buys lunch | male) = P(male) = 0.4.
B
P(male | buys lunch) = P(male) = 0.3.
C
P(buys lunch | male) = 0.3 and P(male) = 0.4.
D
P(male | buys lunch) = 0.4 and P(male) = 0.3.
4

Brent’s after-school game club has 12 members from which a six-member team is created. Miguel’s after-school sports club has 10 members from which a six-member team is created.Which student’s club has more possible combinations for his six-member team?

A
Brent’s club has more possible team combinations because he has fewer members on each team than Miguel’s does.
B
Brent’s club has more possible team combinations because there are more members to choose from.
C
Miguel’s club has more possible team combinations because there are fewer members in his club.
D
Miguel’s club has more possible team combinations because he has more members on each team than Brent does.
5

Which events are mutually exclusive? Select two options.

A
landing on a shaded portion and landing on an even number
B
landing on a shaded portion and landing on a number greater than 3
C
landing on a shaded portion and landing on a 3
D
landing on an unshaded portion and landing on an odd number
E
landing on an unshaded portion and landing on a number less than 2
11

A 5-column table has 4 rows. The first column has entries A, B, C, Total. The second column is labeled X with entries 10, 110, 60, 180. The third column is labeled Y with entries 80, 44, 59, 183. The fourth column is labeled Z with entries 61, 126, 110, 297. The fifth column is labeled Total with entries 151, 280, 229, 660.

Question illustration
A
Z and B are independent events because P(Z∣B) = P(Z).
B
Z and B are independent events because P(Z∣B) = P(B).
C
Z and B are not independent events because P(Z∣B) ≠ P(Z).
D
Z and B are not independent events because P(Z∣B) ≠ P(B).
15

Consider U = {x|x is a positive integer greater than 1}.Which is an empty set?

A
{x|x ∈ U and is prime}
Option A
B
{x|x ∈ U and 2x is prime}
C
{x|x ∈ U and can be written as a fraction}
Option C
D
{x|x ∈ U and 2x can be written as a fraction}
17

Christina is randomly choosing three movies to take on vacation from nine action movies, seven science fiction movies, and four comedies. Which statement is true?

A
The probability that Christina will choose three comedies can be expressed as .
Option A
B
The probability that Christina will choose three action movies can be expressed as .
Option B
C
The probability that Christina will not choose all comedies can be expressed as 1 − .
Option C
D
The probability that Christina will not choose all action movies can be expressed as 1 − .
Option D
19

Evaluate the expression.

Question illustration
A
3
B
6
C
60,480
D
362,874

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