Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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Which of the following accurately shows the range of the function defined below?

Question illustration
A
mc025-2.jpg
Option A
B
mc025-3.jpg
Option B
C
[3, 6]
D
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Option D
2
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In a certain country, a letter up to 1 ounce requires postage in the amount of $0.42, and each additional ounce (or fraction of an ounce) has an additional cost. The function below represents the cost of mailing one letter with a weight of x ounces in this country.Josiah has two letters. The first weighs 2.9 ounces, and the second weighs 4.1 ounces. What is the total amount Josiah can expect to pay for postage?

Question illustration
A
$1.62
B
$1.64
C
$1.84
D
$2.04
3

Two boats depart from a port located at (–10, 0) in a coordinate system measured in kilometers, and they travel in a positive x-direction. The first boat follows a path that can be modeled by a quadratic function with a vertex at (0, 5), and the second boat follows a path that can be modeled by a linear function and passes through the point (10, 4). At what point, besides the common starting location of the port, do the paths of the two boats cross?

A
(–6, 0.8)
B
(–6, 3.2)
C
(6, 3.2)
D
(6, 0.8)
4

A city manager made the graph below to represent the number of passengers that city buses can carry, where the number of passengers is represented by x, and the number of buses by y.If all city buses carry the same number of passengers, what is the least number of buses needed to carry 710 passengers?

Question illustration
A
5
B
10
C
11
D
12
5

Which piecewise relation defines a function?

A
mc008-1.jpg
Option A
B
mc008-2.jpg
Option B
C
mc008-3.jpg
Option C
D
mc008-4.jpg
Option D
6

An air show is scheduled for an airport located on a coordinate system measured in miles. The air traffic controllers have closed the airspace, modeled by a quadratic equation, to non-air show traffic. The boundary of the closed airspace starts at the vertex at (10, 6) and passes through the point (12, 7). A commuter jet has filed a flight plan that takes it along a linear path from (–18, 14) to (16, –13). Which system of equations can be used to determine whether the commuter jet’s flight path intersects the closed airspace?

A
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row y = one-fourth (x minus 5) squared + 10 2nd Row y = negative one-half x + 5 EndLayout
Option A
B
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row y = one-fourth (x minus 5) squared + 10 2nd Row y = negative 2 x minus 22 EndLayout
Option B
C
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row y = one-fourth (x minus 10) squared + 6 2nd Row y = Negative StartFraction 27 Over 34 EndFraction x minus Five-seventeenths EndLayout
Option C
D
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row y = one-fourth (x minus 10) squared + 6 2nd Row y = negative 2 x minus 22 EndLayout
Option D
7

Which statements can be used to compare the characteristics of the functions? Select three options.

A
f(x) has the greatest maximum.
B
h(x) has the greatest x-intercept.
C
g(x) has the smallest minimum value.
D
All three functions share the same domain.
E
All three functions share the same y-intercept.
8

Consider the functions f(x) = 3x2, , and h(x) = 3x.Which statements accurately compare the domain and range of the functions? Select two options.All of the functions have a unique range.The range of all three functions is all real numbers.The domain of all three functions is all real numbers.The range of f(x) and h(x) is all real numbers, but the range of g(x) is all real numbers except 0.The domain of f(x) and h(x) is all real numbers, but the domain of g(x) is all real numbers except 0.

Question illustration
A
All of the functions have a unique range.
B
The range of all three functions is all real numbers.
C
The domain of all three functions is all real numbers.
D
The range of f(x) and h(x) is all real numbers, but the range of g(x) is all real numbers except 0.
E
The domain of f(x) and h(x) is all real numbers, but the domain of g(x) is all real numbers except 0.
9

What are the domain and range of the step function below?

Question illustration
A
domain = {all real numbers}, range = {all real numbers}
B
domain = {all real numbers}, range = {...–4, –1, 2, 5, ...}
C
domain = {...–5, –2, 1, 4, ...}, range = {...–4, –1, 2, 5, ...}
D
domain = {all integers}, range = {all real numbers}
10

The equation of the piecewise defined function f(x) is below. What is the value of f(1)?

Question illustration
A
f(1) = –2
B
f(1) = –1
C
f(1) = 2
D
f(1) = 3
11

If , what is f(5.9)?

Question illustration
A
9
B
10
C
11
D
12
12

What is the domain of the function graphed below?

Question illustration
A
mc023-2.jpg
Option A
B
mc023-3.jpg
Option B
C
mc023-4.jpg
Option C
D
mc023-5.jpg
Option D
13

A rectangular parking lot has a perimeter of 820 ft. The area of the parking lot measures 42,000 ft2. What is a dimension of the parking lot?

A
120 ft
B
205 ft
C
210 ft
D
375 ft
14

Which characteristics do the functions have in common? Select two options.

A
range
B
domain
C
minimum
D
x-intercept
E
y-intercept
15

A company plans to sell pens for $2 each. The company’s financial planner estimates that the cost, y, of manufacturing the pens is a quadratic function with a y-intercept of 120 and a vertex of (250, 370). What is the minimum number of pens the company must sell to make a profit?

A
173
B
174
C
442
D
443
16

The tables show functions representing the path of two rockets launched by different science lab groups.

Question illustration
A
Since the maximums occurred at the same x-value, the rockets followed the same path.
B
Since the x-intercepts are the same for both functions, the rockets followed the same path.
C
The rockets were in the air for the same amount of time, but the rocket for group B went higher in the air.
D
The rockets traveled the same height in the air, but the rocket for group B was in the air for a longer time.
17

Which statement describes the graph of on [0, 3)?

Question illustration
A
The steps are at y = –2 for , at y = –1 for , and at y = 0 for .
Option A
B
The steps are at y = 0 for , at y = 1 for , and at y = 2 for .
Option B
C
The steps are at y = 1 for , at y = 2 for , and at y = 3 for .
Option C
D
The steps are at y = –3 for , at y = –2 for , and at y = –1 for .
Option D
18

Which statements can be used to compare the characteristics of the functions? Select two options.

A
f(x) has an all negative domain.
B
g(x) has the greatest maximum value.
C
All three functions share the same range.
D
h(x) has a range of all negative numbers.
E
All three functions share the same domain.
19

Used books cost $2.25 each. Which expression represents the total number of books that can be purchased for $10?

A
mc021-1.jpg
Option A
B
mc021-2.jpg
Option B
C
mc021-3.jpg
Option C
D
mc021-4.jpg
Option D
20

Hector needs 84 feet of fencing to enclose his rectangular garden. The length of his garden is 12 feet less than twice its width. What is the width of his garden?

A
10 ft
B
16 ft
C
18 ft
D
24 ft

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