AnswersFL-1001340-English 2 Sem 2 - FlexRecognizing Rhetorical Techniques in a Speech

Comparing Poetry and Art Answers

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Read the passage from the opinion of the court in Brown v. Board of Education, written by Justice Warren.An additional reason for the inconclusive nature of the Amendment's history with respect to segregated schools is the status of public education at that time. In the South, the movement toward free common schools, supported by general taxation, had not yet taken hold. Education of white children was largely in the hands of private groups. Education of Negroes was almost nonexistent, and practically all of the race were illiterate. In fact, any education of Negroes was forbidden by law in some states. Today, in contrast, many Negroes have achieved outstanding success in the arts and sciences, as well as in the business and professional world. It is true that public school education at the time of the Amendment had advanced further in the North, but the effect of the Amendment on Northern States was generally ignored in the congressional debates. Even in the North, the conditions of public education did not approximate those existing today. The curriculum was usually rudimentary; ungraded schools were common in rural areas; the school term was but three months a year in many states, and compulsory school attendance was virtually unknown. As a consequence, it is not surprising that there should be so little in the history of the Fourteenth Amendment relating to its intended effect on public education.

A
The 14th Amendment specifies that people of different races should be segregated in public schools.
B
In the North, both White children and Black children were educated equally.
C
The 14th Amendment’s impact on public education was not addressed in previous cases.
D
In the South, the 14th Amendment was thought to cover the private education of White children.
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How does a writer support a counterclaim after stating it? Select three options.by begging the claimby restating the original claimby providing reasonsby describing the topicby supporting it with evidence

A
by begging the claim
B
by restating the original claim
C
by providing reasons
D
by describing the topic
E
by supporting it with evidence
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Read the passage from the opinion of the court in Brown v. Board of Education, written by Justice Warren.Segregation of white and colored children in public schools has a detrimental effect upon the colored children. The impact is greater when it has the sanction of the law, for the policy of separating the races is usually interpreted as denoting the inferiority of the negro group. A sense of inferiority affects the motivation of a child to learn. Segregation with the sanction of law, therefore, has a tendency to [retard] the educational and mental development of negro children and to deprive them of some of the benefits they would receive in a racial[ly] integrated school system.Whatever may have been the extent of psychological knowledge at the time of Plessy v. Ferguson, this finding is amply supported by modern authority. Any language in Plessy v. Ferguson contrary to this finding is rejected.We conclude that, in the field of public education, the doctrine of "separate but equal" has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal. Therefore, we hold that the plaintiffs and others similarly situated for whom the actions have been brought are, by reason of the segregation complained of, deprived of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment.

A
The doctrine of “separate but equal” takes away Black citizens’ rights to an equal public education.
B
The doctrine of “separate but equal” shows that equal facilities provide equal opportunities.
C
A sense of inferiority affects children’s motivation to learn in a segregated system.
D
Plessy v. Ferguson is based on dated psychological knowledge that should be rejected.
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Read the excerpt from President John F. Kennedy's 1961 inaugural address.Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, to assure the survival and the success of liberty.This much we pledge—and more.To those old allies whose cultural and spiritual origins we share, we pledge the loyalty of faithful friends. United, there is little we cannot do in a host of cooperative ventures. Divided, there is little we can do—for we dare not meet a powerful challenge at odds and split asunder.

A
All other countries need to know that we will fight them at any cost to maintain our liberty.
B
We value our allies, but we will go our own way if they do not agree to work with us.
C
The only way to achieve success is to fight for the things you believe in, such as freedom.
D
We will do whatever it takes to preserve our freedom, but will get more done working together.
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Read the passage from the opinion of the court in Dred Scott v. Sandford, written by Justice Taney.The question before us is, whether the class of persons described in the plea in abatement compose a portion of this people, and are constituent members of this sovereignty? We think they are not, and that they are not included, and were not intended to be included, under the word "citizens" in the Constitution, and can therefore claim none of the rights and privileges which that instrument provides for and secures to citizens of the United States.

A
hasty generalization
B
ad populum
C
begging the claim
D
genetic fallacy
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Which words share the same word root? Select three options.demandmangerhumancommandmandate

A
demand
B
manger
C
human
D
command
E
mandate
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Read the claim.Bob Dylan deserved to win the Nobel Prize.

A
"[Dylan is] the first American to have won the prize in more than two decades. Not since novelist Toni Morrison won in 1993 has an American claimed the prize."
B
"The prospect that the musician would be the one to break the Americans' long dry spell was regarded as far-fetched—not least because he made his career foremost on the stage, not the printed page."
C
"His track 'Like a Rolling Stone' has taken on mythic standing in the decades since its release; many, including Dylan himself, have pointed to it as emblematic of a sea change in American music."
D
"This year, the prize carries with it a purse of approximately $900,000 and, as usual, inclusion on literature's most illustrious list—the pantheon of Nobel winners."
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Read the excerpt from Jawaharlal Nehru’s speech "A Tryst with Destiny.”The future beckons to us. Whither do we go and what shall be our endeavour? To bring freedom and opportunity to the common man, to the peasants and workers of India; to fight and end poverty and ignorance and disease; to build up a prosperous, democratic and progressive nation, and to create social, economic and political institutions which will ensure justice and fullness of life to every man and woman.We have hard work ahead. There is no resting for any one of us till we redeem our pledge in full, till we make all the people of India what destiny intended them to be.

A
The evidence is not effective because Nehru scares off his audience with a description of how hard the work will be.
B
The evidence is effective because Nehru appeals to the emotions of the assembly to convince them that the work will be difficult.
C
The evidence is not effective because Nehru does not give adequate reasons for the assembly to work hard for the people.
D
The evidence is effective because Nehru gives several examples to the assembly of the hard work that needs to be done.
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Read the passage from the opinion of the court in Dred Scott v. Sandford, written by Justice Taney.The question before us is, whether the class of persons described in the plea in abatement compose a portion of this people, and are constituent members of this sovereignty? We think they are not, and that they are not included, and were not intended to be included, under the word "citizens" in the Constitution, and can therefore claim none of the rights and privileges which that instrument provides for and secures to citizens of the United States. On the contrary, they were at that time considered as a subordinate and inferior class of beings, who had been subjugated by the dominant race, and, whether emancipated or not, yet remained subject to their authority, and had no rights or privileges but such as those who held the power and the Government might choose to grant them.

A
genetic fallacy
B
begging the claim
C
hasty generalization
D
ad populum
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Which pair of words share the same prefix?

A
competent and correspondent
B
impatient and incomplete
C
nuisance and tolerance
D
disintegrate and disappear
71

Compare the dictionary and thesaurus entries for the word compliment. What information about the word compliment can be found in both the dictionary and thesaurus entries?

Question illustration
A
antonyms
B
synonyms
C
pronunciations
D
parts of speech
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Which words from the passage have negative connotations that support the author's point? Select three options.

A
“affordably”
B
“chemicals”
C
“disease”
D
“obesity”
E
“attainable”
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Read the excerpt from Prime Minister Winston Churchill's "Their Finest Hour" speech, delivered to the United Kingdom’s House of Commons in 1940.During the first four years of the last war the Allies experienced nothing but disaster and disappointment. That was our constant fear: one blow after another, terrible losses, frightful dangers. Everything miscarried. And yet at the end of those four years the morale of the Allies was higher than that of the Germans, who had moved from one aggressive triumph to another, and who stood everywhere triumphant invaders of the lands into which they had broken.

A
shift.
B
understatement.
C
logos.
D
parallelism.
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Which reasons would be the most effective? Select two options.

A
Dylan has been internationally acclaimed for more than half a century.
B
Dylan is first and foremost a poet, and poetry is often accompanied by music.
C
The effect of Dylan's music on his listeners and fans has not always been positive.
D
It has been almost a quarter century since an American won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
E
True poetry does not require music to be effective, but Dylan's lyrics work only when put to music.

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