N/A — Exam Answers

50 verified answers
23

In which orbitals would the valence electrons for carbon cap c be placed?

A
s orbital only
B
s orbital and d orbitals
C
p orbitals only
D
s orbital and p orbitals
24

What is the element Ar classified as in the periodic table?

A
a noble gas
B
a metalloid
C
a halogen
D
a metal
25

Which diagram shows electrons violating the Pauli exclusion principle?

A
Image with description Three boxes arranged horizontally. The first box contains one upward-pointing arrow and one downward-pointing arrow. The second and third boxes each contain two upward-pointing arrows.
B
Image with description Three identical boxes, each containing an upward-pointing arrow and a downward-pointing arrow.
C
Image with description hree identical boxes, each containing a single upward-pointing arrow.
D
Image with description Three boxes arranged horizontally. The first two boxes each contain one upward-pointing arrow and one downward-pointing arrow. The third box contains a single upward-pointing arrow.
26

Kumar is producing the photoelectric effect by using red light. He wants to increase the energy of emitted electrons. Based on the research of Albert Einstein, what is the best way for him to do this?

A
Decrease the intensity of red light.
B
Increase the intensity of red light.
C
Use a different colored light that has a lower frequency.
D
Use a different colored light that has a higher frequency.
29

Which is a feature of a single replacement reaction?

A
Substance G reacts with compound XY to form GY and X.
B
Substance X burns rapidly in the presence of oxygen.
C
Substance QR and GT exchange ions with each other.
D
Substance XYZ breaks down into X and YZ.
32

A sample of ammonia reacts with oxygen as shown. 4 NH sub 3 g plus 5 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow 4 NO g plus 6 cap h sub 2 cap o g What is the limiting reactant if 4 point 0 g of NH sub 3 react with 8 point 0 g of oxygen?

A
NH sub 3 because it produces only 0 point 2 0 mol of NO .
B
NH sub 3 because it produces three times more NO than cap o sub 2 .
C
cap o sub 2 because it produces only 0 point 2 0 mol of NO .
D
cap o sub 2 because it produces two times less NO than NH sub 3 .
33

Which is true of transition metals when moving from left to right on the periodic table?

A
The d sublevels are not filled across the period.
B
Atomic radii decrease slightly and then start to increase.
C
The cation radii become larger across the period.
D
Atomic radii increase slightly and then start to decrease.
35

Which is a component of John Dalton’s atomic theory?

A
The ratio of atoms in a compound is fixed.
B
An atom is a small particle of matter that can be broken down.
C
The atoms of different elements are the same.
D
A reaction can create or destroy atoms as well as rearrange them.
36

Sodium chloride is made up of clear, colorless crystals. A solution of sodium chloride in water is a good conductor of electricity. Which statement describes sodium chloride?

A
It is made up of ions that are held together by ionic bonds.
B
It is made up of atoms that are held together by covalent bonds with unequal sharing of electrons.
C
It is made up of atoms that are held together by metallic bonds.
D
It is made up of atoms that are held together by covalent bonds with equal sharing of electrons.
38

Which statement best explains why different gases effuse at different rates?

A
At a given pressure, gas particles with smaller masses move faster.
B
At a given temperature, gas particles with smaller masses move slower.
C
At a given temperature, gas particles with smaller masses move faster.
D
At a given pressure, gas particles with smaller masses move slower.
39

Which compound contains both sigma and pi bonds?

A
HBr
B
cap h sub 2 cap s
C
HCCl sub 3
D
cap h sub 2 CO

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N/A — Exam Answers — Chemistry